RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The Impact of a Research University in Silicon Valley JF The Journal of Private Equity FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 7 OP 15 DO 10.3905/jpe.2000.319972 VO 4 IS 1 A1 Thomas Byers A1 Robert Keeley A1 Anthony Leone A1 George Parker A1 Erkko Autio YR 2000 UL https://pm-research.com/content/4/1/7.abstract AB This study estimates the number of technology companies fromed by Stanford graduates and faculty in the San Francisco Bay Area. It finds that 9% of all graduates (and about 22% of technical graduates and a similar fraction of science and technology faculty) have formed high-tech companies, with about 1,900 companies currently active. Those companies employ 138,000 people locally, approximately 37% of local high-tech employment. A model combining survival rates, lags between graduation and entrepreneurship, and a growing pool of graduates,