RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Strategic Responses to an Environmental Jolt JF The Journal of Private Equity FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 63 OP 69 DO 10.3905/jpe.2004.450953 VO 8 IS 1 A1 Daniel P. Forbes A1 Shalini Manrakhan A1 Sanjay Banerjee YR 2004 UL https://pm-research.com/content/8/1/63.abstract AB We develop a model that predicts the likelihood that publicly-traded start-up firms will respond to a sudden drop in environmental munificence by replacing their CEO. The model proposes that CEOs who were founders, those who had prior experience as CEOs, and those who also held the position of board chair will be less likely to be replaced. We base these predictions on a set of knowledge-based and political considerations. We test the model on a sample of 127 Internet IPOs during the period following the dramatic devaluation of Internet stocks that occurred in Spring/Summer 2000. Results support all three hypotheses.